Now that we have reached the month where we start to find out what spending cuts etc are to be implemented by the govt, I have been watching and reading a lot of news and independent views to see what the consensus of opinion is.
Sliding in under the mat somewhat, are the new rules that the FSA want to impose on mortgages regarding affordability testing. Basically it means this:
The FSA want to make lenders ultimately responsible for assessing the borrower’s ability to pay back the mortgage. So, for EVERY case the lender would need to verify a borrower’s income to prevent over inflation of income and mortgage fraud.
The Research
This one item was based on some research which concluded that:
- 46% of borrowers had a shortfall after mortgage payments and living costs were deducted from their income or indeed had no money left at all.
- Nearly 50% of new mortgages from 2007 to early 2010 were given without the borrower needing to verify their income.
- Interest-only mortgages increased by over 30% at the peak, with many borrowers having no repayment vehicle in place.
These are the loans that the media have dubbed “liar loans”. However, there is a valid case in my opinion for there to be some form of self cert. A complete ban is not the answer. Most businesses are run with some form of credit and these types of ‘one size fits all’ measures never work well in practice. It could cause a huge grinding to a halt of the mortgage market as banks insist on more and more bits of verification for every deal. It will make the whole process very labour intensive, and likely result in even more case being rejected.
In the long run all this does is discriminate against those who choose to be entrepreneurial and take the risks of having a business, only to find that they will be refused a mortgage because they took the risk to have a business in the first place. Further, the CML claims that:
If the proposed new rules had been in place from 2005 to 2009, around half of all mortgages would not have been granted, with the loss of 3.8 million loans that would have otherwise been sound.
The consultation period on the proposals above closes on 16th November so we shall all find out soon enough if these draconian measures will be implemented. Personally I hope they see sense and come to some sort of compromise to allow business folk ( who the government are at pains to encourage for the sake of the economy) to get some form of dispensation.
Estate agents are already reporting that the length of time it takes to get a mortgage approved has gone up dramatically.
It means a return to 3+ months as a minimum to get deals wrapped up, and that’s without the possibilities of a chain situation. What tends to happen is that buyers will drop out and the next one in line senses a bargain to be had driving prices downwards. It’s difficult to see how this will not damage an already very fragile market.
What do you think? We welcome your comments, I am always happy to be challenged if you think Im wrong. Here is the PDF download from the FSA explaining in detail the proposals: http://www.fsa.gov.uk/smallfirms/pdf/MMR_guide.pdf. Many thanks to Stephen Wrigley for pointing me to it.
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